Radio Svaboda: Today, members of the European Parliament are acting upon the
resolution on Belarus. It is known that there are five drafts but no fundamental
contradictions in the texts. The key message of all resolutions is that dialogue with
Belarus needs to be continued. Taking that into account, is there a possibility to comment
on that document?
Response: Firstly, to comment in detail on what you rightly highlighted, let us wait
for a concrete text that would be adopted. As for the dialogue, it is a very fair and
logical point, a very fair message from our European counterparts.
As you know, currently such dialogue between the Republic of Belarus and the European
Union continues. We are pleased to note that this dialogue is getting more pragmatic and
mutually beneficial. On a number of issues of mutual interest, we have moved much forward
in terms of concrete outcome. You may well know about closer working contacts between the
energy agencies of Belarus and the European Union. We also record good dynamics in
agriculture. We therefore will take further efforts to ensure that this cooperation
acquires a more pragmatic nature and is mutually beneficial for both sides.
Prime-TASS: Recently, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, Mr. Ushackas,
while on a visit to Prague, said that the Lithuanian side expressed concern over the plans
of Belarus to build up a nuclear plant not far from the border, and suggested that the
European Union should set up a special commission to consider security issues and
environmental effects. Perhaps, there have already been any propositions, requests on that
matter from the European Union? And, in overall, can you comment on that concern of the
Lithuanian side?
And, secondly, could you announce the official position of Belarus regarding the gas
conflict that is now taking place between the neighbours, Ukraine and Russia? Especially,
in terms that implicitly Belarus found itself involved into the conflict as Russia
increased gas transportation through the territory of Belarus to Europe.
Response: In respect of building up nuclear plant, we have repeatedly, and on
different levels, emphasized that we conduct this work in strong conformity with our
international obligations.
What we mean as the international obligations of Belarus is the following. First, it is
our implementation of the Aarhus Convention. Under these obligations, we have already
maintained subsequent working contacts with our Lithuanian colleagues and the joint work
here is underway. Perhaps, it takes more time than wished for by both sides. But on this
issue, there are no fundamental hurdles and its possible aspects have exclusively
technical nature.
We consider our commitments within the International Atomic Energy Agency, the IAEA,
are the second part of our international obligations. Here, we also firmly follow the
relevant legally binding documents adopted within that organization.
All work on the practical implementation of our plans to build up the nuclear plant in
Belarus was carried out in a very close cooperation with the International Atomic Energy
Agency. Therefore we will continue our work in the run-up to building up the nuclear plant
precisely with due respect of the international obligations of Belarus.
As for the gas conflict, we believe, though, that this matter in that concrete aspect
is an issue of relations between the two parties involved. We hope that the dispute will
be resolved in the near future to meet with the satisfaction of both sides and the
interests of all countries.
BelaPAN: In December last year, the representatives of the Council of Europe said
that an information office of the Council of Europe was expected to be launched in Minsk
in mid-January. When can that happen?
Response: Indeed, contacts on the issue continue. I think that as soon as any outcome
is achieved, we will certainly inform you on that. We do not backtrack in our position on
that issue. The work on that matter will continue.
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