There is “very little evidence” that an election is underway in
Belarus, the observation mission deployed in the country by the OSCE
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights says in its first
interim report on the conduct of Belarus’ parliamentary elections, BelaPAN said.
The report covers the progress of the campaign between August 12 and 30.
The mission describes the political atmosphere in
the country as “calm” and says that government officials “expect a
peaceful and transparent election process.”
At the same time, the report says, “the political environment in Belarus continues to be highly polarized.”
According to the report, the political climate has
been improved “to some extent” following the release of three
dissidents widely viewed as political prisoners in August.
The OSCE observers note that they have been informed
of “a number of problems” regarding the collection of ballot-access
signatures by parliamentary hopefuls and their aides and currently
looking into them.
The mission stresses that members of district and
precinct election commissions are appointed by local government bodies,
which “retain full legal discretion over appointments.” Noting that
opposition representatives account for a tiny share of election
commission members, the observers say that the Belarusian government
has portrayed an increase in the number of oppositionists on election
commissions as “a step forward.”
The mission points to a lack of independent media
outlets, “in particular, among broadcast media that serve as the main
source of information.”
The OSCE observers have been monitoring election
coverage by four TV channels, one radio station and 10 newspapers to
“evaluate whether the media provides impartial and balanced coverage of
candidates and other political entities, and what attention media pay
to related campaign issues as well as information programs.”
Led by Geert-Hinrich Ahrens, the mission includes 15
long-term observers based in Minsk and 40 more deployed in the
provinces. They are expected to be joined by some 300 short-term
observers on the main voting day, September 28.
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